Chapter 11. Tutorial: Use AWS Controllers for Kubernetes on Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS
You can use AWS Controllers for Kubernetes (ACK) to manage AWS service resources directly from Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS. With ACK, you don’t need to define resources outside of the cluster or run services that provide supporting capabilities.
You can install various ACK Operators directly from the software catalog to quickly integrate AWS services with your applications.
Follow this tutorial to deploy the ACK S3 Operator. You can also adapt these steps for any other ACK Operator in the catalog.
11.1. Set up your environment Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Set environment variables to ensure consistency across the commands within this tutorial.
Prerequisites
- You have created a Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS cluster.
-
You have access to a user account with
cluster-adminprivileges. -
You have access to the OpenShift CLI (
oc). -
You have access to the AWS CLI (
aws).
Procedure
Configure the following environment variables, changing the cluster name to suit your cluster:
$ export CLUSTER_NAME=$(oc get infrastructure cluster -o=jsonpath="{.status.infrastructureName}" | sed 's/-[a-z0-9]\{5\}$//') $ export REGION=$(rosa describe cluster -c ${ROSA_CLUSTER_NAME} --output json | jq -r .region.id) $ export OIDC_ENDPOINT=$(oc get authentication.config.openshift.io cluster -o json | jq -r .spec.serviceAccountIssuer | sed 's|^https://||') $ export AWS_ACCOUNT_ID=`aws sts get-caller-identity --query Account --output text` $ export ACK_SERVICE=s3 $ export ACK_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller $ export POLICY_ARN=arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonS3FullAccess $ export AWS_PAGER="" $ export SCRATCH="/tmp/${ROSA_CLUSTER_NAME}/ack" $ mkdir -p ${SCRATCH}Ensure all fields output correctly:
$ echo "Cluster: ${ROSA_CLUSTER_NAME}, Region: ${REGION}, OIDC Endpoint: ${OIDC_ENDPOINT}, AWS Account ID: ${AWS_ACCOUNT_ID}"
11.2. Prepare your AWS account Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Create the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) trust policy and role that the AWS Controllers for Kubernetes (ACK) Operator requires to manage AWS resources from your Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS cluster.
Procedure
Create an AWS IAM trust policy for the ACK Operator:
$ cat <<EOF > "${SCRATCH}/trust-policy.json" { "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Effect": "Allow", "Condition": { "StringEquals" : { "${OIDC_ENDPOINT}:sub": "system:serviceaccount:ack-system:${ACK_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" } }, "Principal": { "Federated": "arn:aws:iam::$AWS_ACCOUNT_ID:oidc-provider/${OIDC_ENDPOINT}" }, "Action": "sts:AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity" } ] } EOFCreate an AWS IAM role for the ACK Operator to assume with the
AmazonS3FullAccesspolicy attached:NoteYou can find the recommended policy in each project’s GitHub repository, for example https://github.com/aws-controllers-k8s/s3-controller/blob/main/config/iam/recommended-policy-arn.
$ ROLE_ARN=$(aws iam create-role --role-name "ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller" \ --assume-role-policy-document "file://${SCRATCH}/trust-policy.json" \ --query Role.Arn --output text)$ echo $ROLE_ARN$ aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name "ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller" \ --policy-arn ${POLICY_ARN}
11.3. Install the ACK S3 controller Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Configure and deploy the AWS Controllers for Kubernetes (ACK) S3 controller by installing the ACK S3 Operator and associating it with an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role.
Procedure
Create a project to install the ACK S3 Operator into:
$ oc new-project ack-systemCreate a file with the ACK S3 Operator configuration:
NoteACK_WATCH_NAMESPACEis purposely left blank so the controller can properly watch all namespaces in the cluster.$ cat << EOF "${SCRATCH}/config.txt" ACK_ENABLE_DEVELOPMENT_LOGGING=true ACK_LOG_LEVEL=debug ACK_WATCH_NAMESPACE= AWS_REGION=${REGION} AWS_ENDPOINT_URL= ACK_RESOURCE_TAGS=${CLUSTER_NAME} ENABLE_LEADER_ELECTION=true LEADER_ELECTION_NAMESPACE= RECONCILE_DEFAULT_MAX_CONCURRENT_SYNCS=1 FEATURE_FLAGS= FEATURE_GATES= EOFUse the file from the previous step to create a ConfigMap:
$ oc -n ack-system create configmap \ --from-env-file=${SCRATCH}/config.txt ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-user-configInstall the ACK S3 Operator from the software catalog:
$ cat << EOF | oc apply -f - apiVersion: operators.coreos.com/v1 kind: OperatorGroup metadata: name: ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller namespace: ack-system spec: upgradeStrategy: Default --- apiVersion: operators.coreos.com/v1alpha1 kind: Subscription metadata: name: ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller namespace: ack-system spec: channel: alpha installPlanApproval: Automatic name: ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller source: community-operators sourceNamespace: openshift-marketplace EOFAnnotate the ACK S3 Operator service account with the AWS IAM role to assume and restart the deployment:
$ oc -n ack-system annotate serviceaccount ${ACK_SERVICE_ACCOUNT} \ eks.amazonaws.com/role-arn=${ROLE_ARN} && \ oc -n ack-system rollout restart deployment ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller
Verification
Verify that the ACK S3 Operator is running:
$ oc -n ack-system get podsExample output
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE ack-s3-controller-585f6775db-s4lfz 1/1 Running 0 51s
11.4. Validate the deployment Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Verify that the controller is working correctly by deploying a test S3 bucket resource and confirming that it is created in AWS.
Procedure
Deploy an S3 bucket resource:
$ cat << EOF | oc apply -f - apiVersion: s3.services.k8s.aws/v1alpha1 kind: Bucket metadata: name: ${CLUSTER-NAME}-bucket namespace: ack-system spec: name: ${CLUSTER-NAME}-bucket EOFVerify the S3 bucket was created in AWS:
$ aws s3 ls | grep ${CLUSTER_NAME}-bucketExample output
2023-10-04 14:51:45 mrmc-test-maz-bucket
11.5. Clean up AWS resources Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Clean up your AWS resources after completing this tutorial.
Procedure
Delete the S3 bucket resource:
$ oc -n ack-system delete bucket.s3.services.k8s.aws/${CLUSTER-NAME}-bucketDelete the AWS Controller for Kubernetes (ACK) S3 Operator and the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles:
$ oc -n ack-system delete subscription ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller$ aws iam detach-role-policy \ --role-name "ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller" \ --policy-arn ${POLICY_ARN}$ aws iam delete-role \ --role-name "ack-${ACK_SERVICE}-controller"Delete the
ack-systemproject:$ oc delete project ack-system